Integrating Islamic Economics Principles in Indonesia’s Green-Blue Economy Amidst Digital Transformation and Geopolitical Uncertainty

https://doi.org/10.52593/mtq.07.1.06

Authors

Keywords:

Green-Blue Economy, Digital Transformation, Islamic Economics, Maqashid Syariah, Sustainable Development

Abstract

This study examines the green-blue economy concept from an Islamic economics perspective, analyzing how the principles of khalifah (human stewardship of the Earth), maqashid syariah, and the prohibition of israf (waste) and fasad (environmental destruction) can guide sustainable marine and environmental resource management. Using a qualitative approach with literature review and expert interviews, this research identifies opportunities and challenges in integrating digital transformation with green-blue economy practices within an Islamic ethical framework. The findings reveal that Islamic principles align naturally with sustainable development goals, offering a holistic approach that balances economic growth, environmental preservation, and social welfare. For Indonesia as the largest Muslim-majority nation with vast marine resources, integrating Islamic economics principles into green-blue economy policies represents a strategic opportunity to achieve both worldly prosperity and spiritual accountability as mandated in the Qur'an. The study concludes that strengthening international cooperation and developing Islamic-based environmental governance can effectively address challenges posed by geopolitical uncertainty while maintaining alignment with maqashid syariah.

References

Journals

European Commission. (2022). The impact of geopolitical tensions on renewable energy and marine resource security. Global Environmental Change, 74, 102518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2022.102518

Hasan, Z. (2006). Sustainable development from an Islamic perspective: Meaning, implications, and policy concerns. Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics, 19(1), 3-18.

Hersoug, B., Mikkelsen, E., & Osmundsen, T. C. (2020). Norway's blue economy: Sustainable aquaculture and marine energy. Ocean & Coastal Management, 197, 105296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2020.105296

International Monetary Fund. (2023). Geopolitical risks and the green transition: Implications for the blue economy. Energy Policy, 172, 113326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2022.113326

Koundouri, P., Devves, S., & Plataniotis, A. (2020). Bridging the blue and green economy: Opportunities for marine renewable energy. Energy Policy, 147, 111742. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111742

Lee, K. H., Noh, J., & Khim, J. S. (2020). The blue economy and the United Nations' sustainable development goals: Challenges and opportunities. Environment International, 137, 105296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105296

Maselino, A., Nuzula, N. F., & Bahar, M. A. (2023). Islamic environmental ethics and its implications for sustainable marine tourism in Indonesia. Journal of Environmental Management, 335, 117654.

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2023). Digital innovation for the green transition in coastal and marine sectors. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 186, 122180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.122180

United Nations. (2023). Digitalization for a sustainable blue economy: Opportunities and challenges. Marine Policy, 147, 105381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2023.105381

Voyer, M., Quirk, G., McIlgorm, A., & Azmi, K. (2021). Towards a sustainable blue economy: A systematic literature review. Marine Policy, 124, 104290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2018.01.019

World Bank. (2022). The potential of the blue economy: Increasing long-term benefits of sustainable use of marine resources. Ocean & Coastal Management, 214, 105927. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2021.105927

Books

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2022). Thematic analysis: A practical guide. Sage Publications.

Chapra, M. U. (2008). The Islamic vision of development in the light of maqasid al-shariah. Islamic Research and Training Institute.

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). Sage Publications.

European Environment Agency. (2024). The role of digital technologies in achieving a circular and blue economy. https://www.eea.europa.eu/

International Monetary Fund. (2024). Geopolitical fragmentation and its impact on sustainable ocean industries. https://www.imf.org/en/Publications

Siddiqi, M. N. (2004). Riba, bank interest, and the rationale of its prohibition. Islamic Research and Training Institute.

United Nations Development Programme & United Nations Environment Programme. (2023). Blue-green economy in the digital age: Policy frameworks for sustainable development. Routledge.

World Economic Forum. (2022). The fourth industrial revolution and the ocean economy: Harnessing digitalization for sustainability. Springer.

Published

2026-01-31

How to Cite

Hubur, A. (2026). Integrating Islamic Economics Principles in Indonesia’s Green-Blue Economy Amidst Digital Transformation and Geopolitical Uncertainty. Muttaqien; Indonesian Journal of Multidiciplinary Islamic Studies, 7(1), 71–84. https://doi.org/10.52593/mtq.07.1.06

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.